প্রপঞ্চ ও সত্তায় প্রভেদ নাই বা প্রপঞ্চই সত্তা;
phenomenalism definition
Phenomenalism is a philosophical theory that states that physical objects are not real, but are instead merely collections of sense data.
phenomenalism শব্দটির synonyms বা প্রতিশব্দ
phenomenalism Example in a sentence
Phenomenalism, the philosophical theory that all reality is composed of sense perceptions, offered a radical challenge to traditional concepts of knowledge and existence.
Proponents of phenomenalism argued that our knowledge of the world is limited to our immediate sense experiences, excluding any reference to an external objective reality.
According to phenomenalism, the distinction between physical objects and mental perceptions is an illusion, as all objects are merely bundles of sense impressions.
Opponents of phenomenalism criticized its inability to account for the objective features of the world, such as the existence of laws of nature and the independence of objects from our perception.
Some phenomenalists responded by introducing the concept of “sense-data,” which referred to the immediate and irreducible components of experience.
However, the sense-data approach also faced challenges, as it was difficult to reconcile with the existence of perceptual illusions and other subjective phenomena.
Despite its limitations, phenomenalism had a profound influence on 20th-century philosophy, stimulating debates about the nature of reality and the scope of knowledge.
Logical positivism, a movement in philosophy, adopted phenomenalism as a foundational principle, emphasizing the importance of verifiable sense experience.
Phenomenalism continues to be a subject of philosophical inquiry, with contemporary philosophers exploring its implications for cognitive science and the philosophy of mind.
Although phenomenalism is not widely accepted as a comprehensive account of reality, it remains a valuable tool for understanding the relationship between perception and the world we experience.